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                <text>Ã‰levÃ©e entre 1855 et 1865 dans la Casbah, sur les plans des architectes Viala de Sorbier et LefÃ¨vre, lâ€™ancienne grande synagogue est lâ€™un des rares monuments algÃ©rois construit au milieu du 19e siÃ¨cle selon des formes inspirÃ©es de la culture locale.&#13;
&#13;
 Cette construction constitue un tÃ©moin de la mÃ©moire juive algÃ©roise dont la communautÃ© occupait alors la partie basse de la Casbah. &#13;
&#13;
AprÃ¨s lâ€™IndÃ©pendance, la synagogue a Ã©tÃ© transformÃ©e en mosquÃ©e, comme en tÃ©moigne le minaret Ã©levÃ© par la suite Ã  lâ€™angle de la faÃ§ade.</text>
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                <text>Carte du patrimoine architectural XIXe-XXe siÃ¨cles d'Alger. Mutual Heritage, 2010. p.8</text>
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                <text>DÃ©cidÃ©e en 1854, la construction de la basilique Notre-Dame dâ€™Afrique est confiÃ©e Ã  lâ€™architecte Jean-EugÃ¨ne Fromageau (1822-1897), sur un terrain dominant les quartiers de Bologhine et de Bab el-Oued. &#13;
&#13;
Elle est inaugurÃ©e en 1872 par Lavigerie, alors archevÃªque, dont la statue, Ã©rigÃ©e en 1925, est lâ€™une des seules de lâ€™Ã©poque coloniale Ã  Ãªtre toujours en place. &#13;
&#13;
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                <text>Carte du patrimoine architectural XIXe-XXe siÃ¨cles d'Alger. Mutual Heritage, 2010. p.8</text>
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&#13;
Agrandi en 1860 et 1871, il sera reconstruit dans de plus vastes proportions aprÃ¨s lâ€™incendie de 1882 qui ravagea lâ€™intÃ©rieur mais Ã©pargna les faÃ§ades. &#13;
&#13;
Il est Ã  nouveau agrandi et modernisÃ© en 1936 , puis en 1969 et en 2000.</text>
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                <text>Carte du patrimoine architectural XIXe-XXe siÃ¨cles d'Alger. Mutual Heritage, 2010. p.8</text>
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Elle abrite, depuis 1930, le musÃ©e de la PrÃ©histoire et de lâ€™Ethnographie.</text>
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Câ€™est dans le cadre de cette nouvelle affectation quâ€™il est transformÃ©, en 1839, Ã  lâ€™intÃ©rieur comme Ã  lâ€™extÃ©rieur : sa faÃ§ade est modifiÃ©e par Pierre-Auguste Guiauchain (1806-1875) dans un esprit â€œorientalâ€ dâ€™inspiration vÃ©nitienne, peu conforme Ã  la culture locale. &#13;
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Aujourdâ€™hui, il abrite lâ€™administration des Affaires religieuses.</text>
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Aujourdâ€™hui, câ€™est une rÃ©sidence de lâ€™Ã‰tat destinÃ©e Ã  accueillir les hÃ´tes de marque.</text>
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&#13;
Câ€™est Albert Ballu (1849-1939), architecte diocÃ©sain et des monuments historiques, qui achÃ¨ve les travaux en intÃ©grant deux tours clochers et une faÃ§ade au croisement de formes nÃ©o-mauresques et nÃ©o-byzantines. &#13;
&#13;
Ã€ lâ€™IndÃ©pendance, le bÃ¢timent retrouve son affectation originelle de mosquÃ©e.</text>
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                <text>Carte du patrimoine architectural XIXe-XXe siÃ¨cles d'Alger. Mutual Heritage, 2010. p.6</text>
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                  <text>RÃ©fÃ©rences bibliographiques de l'ensemble des sources nÃ©cessaires Ã  la rÃ©alisation de la Carte du patrimoine architectural d'Alger au 19Ã¨ et 20Ã¨ siÃ¨cle.</text>
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                <text>Architecture et urbanisme en AlgÃ©rie. D'une rive Ã  l'autre (1830-1962)</text>
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                <text>PICARD, Aleth</text>
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                <text>p. 121-136</text>
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